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Smbataberd Fortress

Vayots Dzor, Armenia

Cultural Treasure

One of Armenia’s most dramatic fortresses, hugging a high ridge between two canyons, lies not far from the medieval town of Yeghegis. First constructed in the 5th century in protection during the Vardavank War, Smbataberd was used even more extensively during the 10th through 13th centuries when it belonged to the Princes of Syunik and then later the Orbelian’s. On a strategic location overlooking vast stretches of land, yet very difficult to reach, Smbataberd grew as one of the strongest castles in Vayots Dzor.


It has a unique appearance as it’s long walls with numerous round towers snakes around the mountainside. Inside, barracks and citadels have been uncovered in the rubble. Reaching it today is a popular activity for those in the region, but it requires a long hike or a 4x4 excursion.

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QUICK FACTS


Location:

Approximately 5 kilometers west of Yeghegis in Vayots Dzor, high on the hills overlooking the village.



Period:

Likely first constructed in the 5th century, though it was in most use during the 10th through 13th centuries.


Purpose:

To guard and protect the town of Yeghegis, former capital of the region.


Now:

It sits in ruins for hundreds of years, though recently have become a popular spot for locals and travelers to hike and explore.


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Smbataberd Fortress

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